ANALISIS PENGARUH ALIRAN AIR DALAM TANAH DAN GERUSAN TERHADAP STABILITAS LERENG MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELEMEN HINGGA
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.28932/jts.v18i2.4272Kata Kunci:
Muka Air Tanah, Metode Elemen Hingga, Longsoran lereng, Studi parametrik, Multilaminate Model, Rayapan/ViscoplasticAbstrak
Di setiap lereng, selalu ada kemungkinan longsor. Salah satu hipotesis yang diuji adalah pengaruh aliran air dan gerusan terhadap stabilitas lereng di lokasi yang diteliti. Inspeksi singkat dilakukan untuk mengetahui kondisi dan pengaruh sungai, selain penyelidikan tanah, untuk pengaturan tindak lanjut yang tepat. Pada lokasi longsor, aliran air berpengaruh dalam menaikkan muka air tanah sehingga dapat menurunkan kuat geser tanah. Hal ini menyebabkan faktor keamanan lereng turun di bawah angka aman. Gerusan tersebut mengganggu kestabilan lereng tetapi tidak mengurangi faktor keamanan lereng secara signifikan. Studi parametrik dipilih karena hubungannya yang kuat antara perpindahan terukur di dalam lereng, untuk memverifikasi pengukuran dan hasil analisis numerik (Methode Elemen Hingga). Simulasi studi parametrik menunjukkan bahwa model numerik yang bergantung pada waktu dapat berguna sebagai alat peramalan, termasuk berbagai kemungkinan kondisi gerusan dan non gerusan.Unduhan
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